Amram and the Levite from Egypt, Jochebed were related by blood though their affinity was not that clear. Hebrews 11:23 BY FAITH they hid MosesThey saw life through the eyes of faith. A compilation of the commentary and discussions of the, Yael Wife of Heber The Kenite: Midrash and Aggadah, Elisheba, daughter of Amminadab: Midrash and Aggadah, They will spit: In the tradition of Miriam, Jewish women will continue to challenge the establishment, The Shalvi/Hyman Encyclopedia of Jewish Women, Copyright 19982023, Jewish Women's Archive. There was the risk of him being discovered, or washed away in an errant wave. He said: Master of the Universe! Exodus 1; 2. Jochebed was aware, when she was expecting a new arrival in the family, that if the child should be a boythe decree was that the male baby would have to perish in the Nile Riverand if the parents disobeyed, they too were subject to death. There are several data points we have to nail down in order to properly defend the Bible 's assertion that 600,000 men left Egypt with Moses in the Exodus. In all three explanations, Jochebed immediately comprehended that her son was meant for greatness and she discerned that he possessed unique spiritual qualities. Israel (Jacob) and his family had gone into Egypt to escape the famine in Palestine. Moses just happened to cry at the right time? 2:2) how good [tov] he was. The Rabbis ask what Jochebed saw that was special in her son, on account of which she sought to save him from Pharaohs death decree. And when the little crib was brought to Pharaohs daughter, she saw that it was a little Hebrew baby. Rabbah 1:25; for the identification of Jochebed with Shiphrah, see above). Jochebed was thrilled to be able to raise her son. Transition to our next woman of influence, JochebedMoses mother. She sent one of her attendants, took it. When a womans heart and a babys tears meet, something happens. Hebrews 11:23 and Exodus 2:1-2 and 6:20. Jochebed knew also that God had foretold the bondage in Egypt which they were now experiencing. When he saw that Pharaoh had decreed that all the boys be cast into the Nile, he proclaimed: Are we laboring in vain? (we give birth to sons who will eventually be killed), and so he divorced his wife. According to the Bible, Jochebed (/ j k b d /; Biblical Hebrew: , romanized: Yee, lit. She chose bulrushes, a soft and flexible material that is capable of withstanding contact with both soft and hard objects. The latest date that Jochebed could have been born was 2385 AM (1620 BC), the year her father died. God could grow a crop of wheat on the concrete pavements of our cities if He wanted to, but He normally expects the farmer to use the means at his disposal to grow a crop of wheat. Rabbi (Judah ha-Nasi) would sit and expound, and the public was drowsing. Hebrews 11:23, 2:1 A man of the family of Levi married the daughter of a descendant of Levi. Robert Lehigh, Editor One of the arguments advanced by Moses was his mothers suffering. Amram and Jochebed had no fear of the kings decree. All must work for good to me. Someone is always crying. Come, disaster, scorn, and pain. Last edited on 22 February 2023, at 02:24, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jochebed&oldid=1140850169, This page was last edited on 22 February 2023, at 02:24. Some Greek and Latin manuscripts of the Septuagint state that Jochebed was Amram's father's cousin, and others state that she was Amram's cousin. Family tree. Thus Jochebed nursed her son until he was old enough and brought him to the Pharaoh's daughter, who adopted him as her son. When she saw that he was a healthy child, she hid him for three months. That Jochebed could still be bearing children at the age of forty-eight might seem unlikely by modern standards. Alphabetical Exposition of Named Bible Women J Jochebed. Jochebed just happened to be available and able to nurse? Of never-failing skill, With tears running down his cheek, he appealed to an older brother for help, and the brother picked up big stones and threw them out toward the boat. Exodus 2:10 When the child grew older she brought him to Pharaohs daughter, and he became her son. I believe she recognized that the deliverance of God was at hand. 78). We will notice several aspects of Jochebeds faith-walk. Answer Moses' mother, Jochebed, was a Hebrew woman living in slavery in Egypt before the exodus. This brings us to the influence one mother had on history - not only the history of her family, but the entire history of the children of Israel. Part of her reward was an extremely long life, living to witness the positions of leadership held by her children, and she was even one of the Israelites who entered the land of Canaan. 328. [23] According to biblical scholars, the Torah's genealogy for Levi's descendants, is actually an aetiological myth reflecting the fact that there were four different groups among the Levites the Gershonites, Kohathites, Merarites, and Aaronids;[24] Aaron the eponymous ancestor of the Aaronids couldn't be portrayed as a brother to Gershon, Kohath, and Merari, as the narrative about the birth of Moses (brother of Aaron), which textual scholars attribute to the earlier Elohist source, mentions only that both his parents were Levites (without identifying their names). 2 tells of the birth of Moses. [7] In making this identification, the rabbis interpret the houses, with which the Book of Exodus describes God as having compensated the midwives,[8] as having been those of priesthood and of royalty; these houses are interpreted by the Talmudic rabbis as allegorical references to Jochebed's sons Moses and Aaron respectively.[9]. The only woman who judges, Deborah "used to sit under the palm treeand the sons of Israel came up to her . Jacob, too, married two sisters t. She didnt just let him go, she was a woman of faith, and she let him go and trusted her God. Whatever it is, we must remember that God is still on the thronethat He is behind the scenes working out all things for our ultimate good. The Birth of Moses Bible Story Study Guide, Biography of Moses, Leader of the Abrahamic Religions, Meet Miriam: Moses' Sister and Prophetess During the Exodus, Gain a Christian Perspective on the Passover Feast, Scripture Readings for Ash Wednesday Through the First Week of Lent, 8 Mothers in the Bible Who Served God Well, Enjoy the Complete Christmas Story of the Birth of Jesus, Meet Eve: The First Woman, Wife, and Mother of All the Living, Moses and the Burning Bush Bible Story Study Guide, Bible Story of a Brave Trio: Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego, Parting the Red Sea Bible Story Study Guide, M.A., English Composition, Illinois State University, B.S., English Literature, Illinois State University. According to tradition, Moses' parents, Amram and Jochebed (whose other children were Aaron and Miriam), hid him for three months and then set him afloat on the Nile in a reed basket daubed with pitch. Certainly faith in God, that He exists, that He made a covenant with Abraham that set them apart as a chosen people, His people. Exodus 1:10-14 describes the hardships placed upon the Hebrew people. Answer (1 of 15): Yes, it was forbidden in Lev. Here there would be less danger from crocodiles than if she just put him down on the beach. They may have desired a happy marriage, a successful career, developing their talent, or some other worthwhile goal, yet circumstances prevented it. Mike Huckabee, Devorah Sklar (still trying to get her exact age) has died of COVID. Exodus 2:3 But when she was no longer able to hide him, she took a papyrus basket for him and sealed it with bitumen and pitch. Pharaoh of ancient Egypt saw that the Hebrews were multiplying greatly and feared that they would consider a revolt. Jochebed, his biological mother, loved her son and kept him as long as she could after he was born. Amram and Jochebed still enjoyed a forbidden sexual relationship which produced three famous children, Aaron, Miriam and Moses, Exodus 6:20, 15:20. Growing up, we wanted him to have all the normal experiences of childhood, sleepovers, soccer, basketball, baseball, and football, field trips, then dates, eventually college and marriage: without me. He said, for example, I know that my redeemer liveth, and that he shall stand at the latter day upon the earth (Job 19:25). She appears briefly in The Prince of Egypt under the name 'Yocheved', voiced by (and resembling) Israeli vocalist Ofra Haza. The life of Jochebed as a woman of influence teaches us that there are times in our lives when we have done all we can do, weve said all we can say, there is no more and we have to . We go through many trials in our life, but Jochebed, a woman who feared God, had the one of the worst nightmares of any mother. = Hebrews 11:1 Now faith is being sure of what we hope for and certain of what we do not see. Cain the first human murderer recorded in the Bible, Jephthah the Gileadite the tenth Judge of Israel, Samuel 15th Judge of Israel and also a Prophet, Background Information: For Hebrews Chapter 11. By merit of her good deeds, she gave birth to the three leaders of the Exodus generation: Moses, Aaron, and Miriam. Kadari, Tamar. Moses' sister, Miriam, accompanied her younger brother when he led the Hebrew people in their escape from slavery in Egypt. She caulked it with bitumen and pitch (Ex. Under her influence and teaching, she . We know from history that all the kings in Pharaohs day had bath houses, such as even the wealthiest do not possess in our day. Moses was a fortunate and blessed man. JOCHEBED (Heb. 2:9), she unwittingly prophesied: the word helikhi concealed the truthshelikhi hu [he is yours]. Pharaohs daughter promised Jochebed (ibid. Although the Torah asserts that Jacobs household who came to Egypt numbered seventy souls, the Rabbis noted that only sixty-nine individuals are listed in Gen. 46. They sensed that Moses was fair unto God (literal translation of Acts 7:20), implying that God had some special purpose for their child. According to one opinion, she realized that he was suited to be a prophet; according to another, she saw that he was born circumcised; and according to a third exegetical suggestion, she saw that the entire house was filled with light (BT Sotah 12a). she took pity on the baby. Jesus reminds us that there will be those who are last which shall be first and first which shall be last (Luke 13:30). And the woman took the child, and nursed it (Exodus 2:9). She had hard problems to face just like you and I have. Jochebed was Amram's aunt, strangely enough; she was his father's sister. Jochebed placed Moses in a basket and released him in the flow of River Nile. For others, health deteriorates, death takes a loved one, and plans for the future are shattered. Thus Jochebed nursed her son until he was old enough and brought him to the Pharaoh's daughter, who adopted him as her son. (NIV). But there came a day when she knew she couldnt hide him any longer, had to let him go, Exodus 2:3-4 But when she was no longer able to hide him, she took a papyrus basket for him and sealed it with bitumen and pitch. 2. Doing nothing would have condemned Moses to death at the hands of the Egyptian death squads. And her influence is felt to this day by the followers of the God of the Bible as we read about the great things that her son did for the people of God of his time. Yocheved was the youngest member of the seventy souls who made up Jacob's household. A desperate measure. Rather, this verse teaches that Jochebeds pregnancy was without suffering, just as she gave birth without pain. The second lesson is for heartbroken people who have to turn their dreams over to God. What if she kept the baby at home until eventually the authorities came? Jochebed herself was from the tribe of Levi, and her two sons Aaron and Moses attained the High Priesthood and the scepter of royalty (BT Suspected adulteressSotah 11b). The afflictions of life are like driving through a tunnel. Her hometown was probably Goshen, in the land of Egypt. Josephus and the Fathers assign the Coptic mo (water) and uses (saved) as the constituent parts of the name. Moses was tov, beautiful, fine, good, and not ordinary. He turned to his three friends, and said in essence, Although I dont know why I am called upon to face this trial, I do know the joy of fellowship with God, and though He slay me, yet will I trust in Him (Job 13:15). The smaller lad began to cry even more, because he thought his brother was trying to sink the boat. She was only shown onscreen at the time that Moses was exiled and got to meet his biological mother. When hiding him was no longer possible, she placed him in a waterproof basket and set him adrift among the reeds, hoping he would be saved from Pharaoh's death squads. God blessed Jochebed's obedience by making her Moses' nursemaid. Jochebed, shes the one, who took him to the Royal Palace. I think we can see the fond expression on the mothers face as she said with great joy, I knew that God would provide! Jochebeds faith was rewarded by being reunited to her own child. The baby was discovered by Bithiah, Pharaoh's daughter. Trials are of many kinds and they change from day to dayand vary from person to person. The Pharaoh in the opening of the book of Exodus was afraid of the Jews because there were so many of them. Hebrews 11:23 and Exodus 2:1-2 and 6:20. But among all the poor Hebrew slaves, there was one couple who did not despair. At just this moment, Miriam steps forward and approaches the daughter and volunteers her service to find a Hebrew woman to nurse the child, and whom did she bring back? 'YHWH is glory') was a daughter of Levi[1] and mother of Miriam, Aaron and Moses. [2] No details are given concerning her life. So when Jochebed gave birth to Moses. Only because she trusted the Lord could she abandon her son rather than see him killed. To protect Moses from Pharaohs command that every male Hebrew child be killed, she placed him in an ark of bulrushes on the river. For some, poverty comes, friends disappoint, children bring heartaches, and feelings of inferiority torment. Sustaining faith, in simple language, is the assurance that the thing which God has said in His Word is true, and that God will act according to what He has said. There is great historical debate on who was Pharaohs daughter? We dont know but we hope that she too was alive to see the Exodus. Jochebed: Levi's daughter and Amram's wife. Devorah and her husband Maurice Sklar ran Maurice Sklar Ministries, founded by Maurice Sklar, which has about 10,000 followers online. The child, found by the pharaoh's daughter while bathing, was reared in the Egyptian court. 1:17 relates that the midwives, fearing God, let the boys live; their reward for fearing God, according to the midrash, is Torah: because Jochebed feared the Lord, she gave birth to Moses, through whom the Torah was given (Ex. This is corroborated by another early midrash, that states that Jochebed was one of the offspring of Jacob who went down to Egypt and was also among those who entered the land of Canaan (Seder Olam Rabbah 9). Jochebed was the mother of Moses, one of the major characters in the Old Testament. (2021, September 4). Who was the mother of kohath? 14:1: The wisest of women builds her house is applied to Miriam (Midrash Proverbs 14:1). Maybe the princess once had a baby of her own who had died, and the sight of baby Moses may have torn the wound open and made it bleed afresh. Not only was Moses spared, but his older sister (later identified as Miriam in Exodus 15:20), who was standing somewhere within sight, offered the Egyptian princess her services. Then she put the baby in it and set it among the reeds on the bank of the Nile River. Why to Trust? What to do? I imagine he learned about the Patriarchs: Abraham, Isaac, Jacob, Joseph, and the Great Covenantal promises made to the Hebrews. Jochebed was the daughter of Levi, and she married Amram, with whom she gave birth to Aaron, Miriam, and Moses. The Apocrypha calls her Tharmuth, other names suggested are Merris, or Bityah, perhaps even the well-known Hatshepsut( HAT shep shoot). Exodus 2:2b She hid him for 3 months. Egyptian death squads robert Lehigh, Editor one of the family of Levi [ 1 ] and of... 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